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Hydrovac Truck

Non-destructive digging that won’t hit a line.

Truck-mounted hydro excavation. Pressurized water cuts the soil while a powerful vacuum lifts the spoil, exposing utilities without striking them.

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Hydrovac Truck

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What a hydrovac truck is

A hydrovac truck is a self-contained excavation rig that digs with water instead of steel. A high-pressure water system breaks up soil into slurry while an onboard vacuum draws the slurry into a debris tank, leaving buried utilities intact. It is the standard tool for safe digging anywhere there are gas, power, fiber, or water lines underground.

How it works

A service provider directs a pressurized water wand into the dig area to liquefy the soil, then a boom-mounted vacuum hose lifts the slurry into a holding tank for offsite disposal. Because nothing mechanical contacts the buried line, the method is classified as non-destructive (or "soft") excavation and is accepted by virtually every utility one-call program in North America.

When to choose a hydrovac

Choose a hydrovac truck for daylighting and potholing around live utilities, deep excavation, and any job where striking a line is unacceptable. For tight or remote access, a hydrovac trailer covers the same work in a smaller footprint.

What a hydrovac handles

  • Potholing & daylighting to expose utilities
  • Slot trenching for utility installation
  • Deep excavation around live lines
  • Pile-hole and footing excavation
  • Pipeline and cable exposure
  • Emergency line locating after a strike

Questions

Hydrovac Truck FAQ

What is a hydrovac truck used for?

Hydrovac trucks safely expose and excavate around buried utilities using pressurized water and a vacuum, instead of a mechanical bucket that could strike a gas, power, or fiber line. Common jobs are potholing, daylighting, slot trenching, and deep excavation near live lines.

Is hydrovac excavation safe around gas and power lines?

Yes. Because the cut is made with water and the spoil is removed by suction, no metal tool contacts the utility. This is why hydrovac (a form of non-destructive excavation) is the accepted method for digging near marked underground infrastructure.

How much does a hydrovac truck cost to hire?

Most hydrovac work is billed hourly, with rates varying by region, soil, access, and disposal requirements. Submit your job through Vac Hotline and qualified service providers near you will send their own quotes so you can compare.